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Three freshly baked, glossy Cardamom Buns from Scratch, sprinkled with pearl sugar, resting on a white plate.

Authentic Swedish Cardamom Buns (Kardemummabullar) from Scratch


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  • Author: Ahazzam
  • Total Time: 2 hours 45 min
  • Yield: 12 buns
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Follow this detailed guide to bake soft, fragrant Swedish Cardamom Buns using freshly ground cardamom and a simple brown butter glaze.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 cup whole milk, warmed (about 105-115F)
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar plus 1 teaspoon for yeast
  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 large egg, room temperature
  • 3 1/2 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 teaspoons ground cardamom (use freshly ground pods for best flavor)
  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled (for filling)
  • 1/2 cup packed light brown sugar (for filling)
  • 1 tablespoon ground cardamom (for filling)
  • 1/4 cup powdered sugar (for glaze)
  • 2 tablespoons milk or cream (for glaze)
  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter (for glaze)


Instructions

  1. Activate the yeast: In a small bowl, combine the warm milk, 1 teaspoon of sugar, and the yeast. Let stand for 5-10 minutes until foamy.
  2. Make the dough: In a large bowl or stand mixer, combine the remaining sugar, softened butter, egg, salt, and 2 teaspoons of ground cardamom. Mix until just combined.
  3. Add the yeast mixture and half of the flour. Mix on low speed until incorporated. Gradually add the remaining flour until a soft, slightly sticky dough forms.
  4. Knead the dough: Knead by hand or with a dough hook for 8-10 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic.
  5. First rise: Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, turning once to coat. Cover and let rise in a warm place for 1 to 1.5 hours, or until doubled in size.
  6. Prepare the filling: While the dough rises, mix the melted butter, brown sugar, and 1 tablespoon of ground cardamom in a small bowl until it forms a thick paste.
  7. Shape the buns: Punch down the risen dough. Turn it out onto a lightly floured surface and roll it into a large rectangle, about 16×20 inches.
  8. Spread the cardamom filling evenly over the dough surface, leaving a small border on one long edge.
  9. Roll the dough tightly along the long edge. Pinch the seam closed. Cut the log into 12 equal pieces.
  10. Shape the buns: For traditional Kardemummabullar, take each piece and twist it gently, then fold it in half and press the ends together to form a knot shape. Place the shaped buns on baking sheets lined with parchment paper.
  11. Second rise: Cover the buns loosely and let them rise for 30-45 minutes until puffy. Preheat your oven to 375F (190C) during the last 15 minutes of the rise.
  12. Bake: Bake for 12-15 minutes until golden brown.
  13. Make the glaze: While the buns cool slightly, melt 1 tablespoon of butter until it browns slightly. Remove from heat and stir in the powdered sugar and 2 tablespoons of milk until smooth.
  14. Brush the warm buns generously with the brown butter glaze immediately after removing them from the oven.

Notes

  • For the best flavor, use whole green cardamom pods. Crush them in a mortar and pestle just before measuring to release maximum aroma.
  • If your kitchen is cool, place the dough bowl inside a turned-off oven with the light on for a consistent warm rise environment.
  • Do not over-knead; the dough should remain soft, which contributes to a moist final texture.
  • Prep Time: 45 min
  • Cook Time: 15 min
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Scandinavian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bun
  • Calories: 320
  • Sugar: 20g
  • Sodium: 180mg
  • Fat: 15g
  • Saturated Fat: 9g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 6g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 40g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Protein: 6g
  • Cholesterol: 45mg